Built and Synthetic Environment

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Building our communities around health

About

The need to strengthen environmental health capacity includes addressing land use and community design, harmful chemical exposure, and environmental threats in built up areas. Support for smart growth is crucial for state and local officials, policy-makers, public health workers, and planners to reshape primary factors leading to injury and disease. 

Resources

Chemicals in the Environment

ASTHO Green Chemistry 101 (webinar)

State Chemicals Policy Database (external site)

Health Impact Assessments

Health Impact Assessments (HIA) are a means for decision makers, such as planners and departments of transportation, to identify the health consequences of their actions and make informed decisions about land use and development. Through five pilot capacity building grants from ASTHO and CDC, state health agencies are building their capacity to provide training and technical assistance on the health impacts of built environment projects and policies. Training and technical assistance topics include HIAs; the use of health-supporting principles (e.g., smart growth and complete street principles) in making local transportation, planning, and zoning decisions; and an awareness of LEED-ND certification programs to promote healthy communities. Results from the pilot projects will be available in Spring 2010.

Healthy Places

Healthy Places (external site)

Land Use and Planning

Land use and planning can play a major role in health. The way communities are designed affects air pollution, water quality, physical activity, incidence of injury, and access to fresh fruits and vegetables. The term "smart growth" is used to describe land use and development that takes into account these factors. There is a movement nationwide to make better decisions about the way we structure our communities.

ASTHO Smart Growth Toolkit

Smart Growth Network (external site)

Legislation

EPA State Policy Tracking (external site)

NCSL Healthy Community Design Legislation Database (external site)

Staff

Gino Marinucci, MPH, Senior Director, Environmental Health
Lindsey Realmuto, Analyst, Environmental Health
Kerry Williams, MEM, Director, Environmental Health